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1.被动语态中be形的确定；
2.主动语态中省略to的宾补在被动语态中须 补上to.
关键：找宾语，看动词。
II.各种时态的被动语态
1、一般现在时的被动语态
主语+am/is/are+pp(动词的过去分词)
A.People speak Chinese(主动).
Chinese is speaken by People(被动)
B.The girl lengs him a monkey toy(主动).
He is lent a monkey by the girl(被动).
A monkey toy is lent to him by the girl(被动).
2、一般过去时的被动语态
主语+was/were+pp(动词的过去分词)
A.A ball hit her on the head(主动).
She was hit by a ball on the head(被动).
B.His father beat him yesterday(主动).
He was beaten by his father yesterday(被动).
3、一般将来时的被动语态
主语+will/shall be+pp(动词的过去分词)
A.We will hold the sports meet the next week.(主动)
The sports meet will be held by us the next week(被动).
B.The famous writer will give a talk later(主动).
A talk will be given by the famous writer later(被动).
4、现在进行时的被动语态
主语+am/is/are+being+pp(动词的过去分词)
A.We are having a meeting now.(主动)
A meeting is being had by us now(被动).
B.He is driving a car.(主动)
A car is being driving by him(被动).
5、情态动词的被动语态