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七. 教学过程:
1.说出两个汉语句子。(用被动语态)
2.重点归纳:
(1).英语动词有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。
(2).当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。
(3).写出被动语态的结构: be+p.p
(4).写出动词各种时态的被动语态:
1).一般现在时: am/ is/ are+ p.p
2).一般过去时: was/ were + p.p
3).一般将来时: will/ be going to +be + p.p
4).现在完成时: have/ has + been + p.p
5).过去完成时: had + been + p.p
6).情态动词:may+ should+ must…+be+ p.p
7)现在进行时:am/ is/ are + being+ p.p
8).过去进行时:was/ were + being+ p.p
3.被动语态在中考中怎么考?
4.练习
(1)、主动语态为动词原形作宾语补足语。
The workers were made 12 hours a day in the old days.
A. work B. to work
(2)、主动语态的谓语为短语动词。
Their homework half an hour ago.
A. was handed in B. was handed
(3) Drill
1).—Claudia,?are?you?going?to?Jeff’s?birthday?party?on?Saturday??
—Unless?I?______.?
A.?will?be?invitedB.?am?invited
?C.?was?inviting D.?invited?
2).—I?am?afraid?that?I?can’t?finish?the?task? successfully.??
? —Don’t?worry.?You______?plenty?of?time?to?do?it.??