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3. (2016重庆B卷)I ____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.
A. will cook B. have cooked
C. cook D. cooked
A 【解析】考查一般将来时。句意:明天晚上我要为我的外国朋友做中国菜。根据句中时间状语“tomorrow evening”可知本句描述的是将来发生的动作,应用一般将来时,故选A。
4. (2016青岛)William Shakespeare ____ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.
A. died B. was dying
C. has died D. has been dead
D 【解析】考查现在完成时。句意:威廉·莎士比亚已经辞世400年了,但是他的作品如今仍有着很大的影响力。分析语境可知本句描述的是从过去一直持续到现在的状态,故用现在完成时。 die是瞬间动词,不能和“for 400 years”搭配,故用“be动词+dead”表示他去世的状态。故选D。
5. (2016河北)Grandpa____ glasses when he reads.
A. wears B. wore C. has worn D. wear
A 【解析】考查一般现在时。句意:爷爷看书的时候戴着眼镜。分析句意并结合语境可知,读书和戴眼镜两个动作同时发生,对习惯性或经常发生的一种状态的描述,应用一般现在时,排除B、C项。由Grandpa可知主语为第三人称单数,故谓语动词需用单三形式。故选A。
6. (2016广东)With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ____ in our families in the future.
A. appear B. appeared
C. will appear D. were appearing
C 【解析】考查一般将来时。句意:随着科技的发展,将来我们的家庭将会出现机器人厨师。根据标志词“in the future”可知应该用一般将来时。故选C。
7. (2016安徽)I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They____ games with their classmates then.
A. play B. will play
C. are playing D. were playing
D 【解析】考查过去进行时。句意:昨天下午我在操场上看见了萨姆和大卫。他们当时正与同学玩游戏。根据语境及时间状语then可知,这里指昨天下午的那个时候正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。故选D。
8. (2016呼和浩特)—I have to be off right now.
—What a pity! I ____ you could stay a little longer with us.
A. thought B. am thinking C. think D. was thinking
A 【解析】考查一般过去时。句意“我不得不马上离开。”“太遗憾了!我原以为你能和我们多待一会儿。”根据语境可知“我原以为你能和我们多待一会儿”是过去自己的想法,应用一般过去时。故选A。
9. (2016咸宁)—Today's young people can't live without smart phones.
—They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they ____ meals.
A. have B. are having C. were having D. will have
B 【解析】考查现在进行时。句意“现在的年轻人离开智能手机就不能生活。”“无论他们去哪儿,他们手里一直拿着手机,甚至当他们正在吃饭时。”根据句意在他们吃饭时也拿着手机看,可知应用现在时,且while后常用进行时。故选B。
10. (2016无锡)My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ____ half of it.
A. missed B. was missing C. will miss D. would miss
A 【解析】考查一般过去时。句意“我(刚才)没有在意他说的内容,所以,我担心我(刚才)________了一半的内容。”首先,排除B,因为miss作为“错过,漏掉”讲时,一般不用在进行时中;C项是一般将来时,D项是过去将来时,而漏掉一半的内容是发生在过去的动作,不能用将来某种时态,故排除C和D项。A项时态为一般过去时,与句中 “was” 时态一致。故选A。