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行词。定语从句放在先行词之后。
先行词（物） ↘引导词（that指代the music）
She is a 先行词（人）↘引导词（who指代a girl）
二.引导词who, whom, whose，that , which（表人、表物，作主语，宾语）
关系副词：when，where, why, （表时间、地点、原因，作状语）
（1）先行词表人时可用who，that或whom
分点练习：① He is a boy（______ is confident.）
主语
② (介词提前)
③ He is the teacher ( ______ you are waiting for.)
宾语
归纳总结：当先行词是人：①引导词在句中作主语，引导词用who，that
③引导词在从句中作宾语，引导词用who/whom
小试牛刀：1.Is this the man with ______ you went to the zoo yesterday?
A. who B. whom C. which
2.He is a man ( _______ we can learn).
A. whom B. from which C. from whom
learn from
【2013广东湛江】25. —Look! That is the woman I met yesterday.
—Oh? She’s my aunt.
A. whatB. who C. where D. when
【2013广东】45. The young lady ______ is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.
A. whoB. whom C. whichD. whose
（2）whose的使用
名词
A. whichB. whose C. that
引导词后面有名词（表所属）时，引导词用whose
（3）先行词表物时，用that或which
that与which的区别：
that和which都可表物，一般可互换，但下列情况只用that