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E g: Are you from Japan? he asked me.
=He asked me if/whether I'm from Japan.
③ 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,连接词就用原来的疑问词,但从句一定要注意用陈述语序。
E g: When did he leave for Japan ?could you tell me?
=Could you tell me when he left for Japan?
2、宾语从句的语序:
在宾语从句中,无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,从句一律要用陈述语序。即主语,谓语的顺序。
Do you know what Kate's e-mail address is?
He asked me whose book this is.
The doctor asked me what was wrong.
3、宾语从句的时态:
① 若主句是现在的某种时态(一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时,)那么宾语从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。
I remember he gave me a book yesterday.
He has told me that he will leave for New York tomorrow.
② 主句是过去的某种时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,)那么从句一定要用过去的某种时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)
He told me that he would take part in the high jump.
He asked me if I had taken his soap.
③ 若宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真理时,即使主句是过去时,从句也要用一般现在时。
He told me that the earth goes round the sun.(真理)
He said that Yao Ming is much taller than him.(事实)
三、宾语从句的考点:
1.【2014—重庆】—Could you please tell me ______?
—Two months ago.
A. when did you take this photo B. when you took this photo
C. where did you take this photo D. where you took this photo
2.【 2014—陕西】—Mum,summer holiday is coming. I wonder ______.
—How about Qinling Wild Zoo?
A. where can we go B. where we can go
C. how we can go D. how can we go