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Teaching Steps:
Step1.导入
一、定语及定语从句的概念:
1、 定语是用来修饰、限定名词或代词的。
Mary is a beautiful girl.
2、定语从句(Attributive Clauses)定义:
在主从复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句
This is the boy who is clever.
定语从句的特点:
定语从句的引导词:关系代词
Step2:详细讲解定语从句语法知识
1、who和whom指人,在从句中分别做主语和宾语,做宾语时可被省略。 .
2、which指物,在从句中做主语或宾语,做宾语时可被省略。
3、that既可指人也可指物,在从句中做主语或宾语,做宾语时可被省略。
Step3 定语从句考查重点:
定语从句在下列情况下只能用that,而不能用which指物。(指人时可以用who/whom)
1. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。如:
2. 当先行词是不定代词everything, anything, nothing (something 除外), all, none, few, little, some等代词时,或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等代词修饰时。如:
3. 当先行词被序数词修饰时。如:
4. 当先行词被表示“正是”的the very, the only修饰时。如:
5. 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时。如:
6. 当先行词为人与动物或人与物时。如:
Step 4 Summary
Step 5 Practices
1. I have a friend ________ likes listening to classical music.
2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress __________ I gave her.
3. My parents live in a house__________ is more than 100 years old.
4. The boy with _______ John spoke is my brother.
5. Kevin is reading a book __________ is too difficult for him.