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知识链接:完成时的标志词包括:just, already, yet, ever, never等,还可以是for和since
_________+时间段;
_________+时间点;
_since +时间段+_______;
_______+从句(从句的时态是:一般过去时)Step 1 课前检测,默写P128 (17)—(18)重要单词、短语。
街道 艺术家 事实上
工业 化学 大量
Step 2预习汇报:在文中找到并划出下面的短语,并抢答。
1.很长时间__________________2.习惯__________________
3.过去常常________________4.几年前__________________
5.事实上________________6.你自己亲眼目睹____________
Step 3巩固复习:给下列句子填上恰当的现在完成时态的标志词 (借助PPT)
1. I’ve ___________ called you, but nobody answered.
2. Have you found him ___________?
3. He has _________ gone home.
4. I have seen him ___________.
5. I have __________ seen such a wonderful movie before.
6. Have you ______ washed your clothes by yourself?
Step 4学习P17 1a课文,展示课文,并判断下列句子的正误。
( ) 1. Helen has been in New York for a long time.
( ) 2. The streets were dirty in the past, but they aren’t at present.
( ) 3. You can go to plays, concerts and operas only at weekends.
Step 5知识点关(尽量找出并读出课文对应句,背诵、造句)
1. have/has been to 指曾经去过某地,现在已经不在那个地方,常和:曾经_______,从来不_______,一次______等连用,表示以前的经历。 have/has been in 是指待在某地的意思,不但去了还待在那儿,所以这个动作可以延续一定的时间,后面常用for +一段时间。2. What do you think of == How do you like ... 你认为…怎么样
3. as a matter of fact = in fact实际上;事实上
4. get / be / become used to(doing)sth. 习惯做某事
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
be used to do sth. (被动语态) 被用来做某事
5. … but the city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago. 但自从几年前我来这里之后,城市(面貌)改善了很多。
since + 过去的某个时间点; ______ + 时间段 + _____;