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I don’t know why he came back home.
宾语从句三大要素:引导词,语序,时态引导学生说出要点,关键项,各抒己见,说出自己的看法。观察,得出规律。引导词: that,if, whether, 特殊疑问词。1.当从句是陈述句时,用that引导,that可以省略2. 当从句是一般疑问句时,用if或者whether引导,当从句有or not 时,只能用whether 3. 当从句是特殊疑问句时,用特殊疑问词what ,when, how…,等。来引导
Do the exercises
. Can you tell me _______ you were born, Betty?
A. who B. what C. when D. that
2. I don't know _______ they have passed the exam.
A. what B. if C. when D. where
3. He asked me ________ told me the accident.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
通过练习帮助学生进一步理解怎么考引导词Which sentence is correct?
①His brother asks when he will go to the library.
②His brother asks when will he go to the library.
① Can you tell me who we are going to meet?
② Can you tell me who are we going to meet?
学生选择,得出结论:
宾语从句务必运用陈述句语序,即是“主语在前,谓语在后”的顺序 接着做练习强化:
1.He asked me why was I late for school.
2 He doesn’t know when can he come back.
3. Lily said she didn’t know how much did
the computer cost.
4. I don’t know what in the box is.
小组合作,探究学习,落实知识She says (that)
Jim (get) up early every day.
Jim (be) a worker two years ago.
Jim (cook) dinner tomorrow.
…
1.当主句是一般现在时,宾语从句的时态可以根据句子的需要使用6大时态中任何一种时态。
2当主句是一般过去时的时候,宾语从句必
须运用过去相应的某一种时态。
3.当宾语从句说明的是客观事实或者是真 理时,用一般现在时。