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找出下列句子中所包含的宾 语从句
1. I think that I’ve hurt my back .
2. I’m afraid that I can’t get up .
3. I’m sure that you need an X-ray .
4. The doctor says that he will come at once.
5. I don’t know where they have gone.
6. I asked if they would like to come to my party
宾语从句的三点注意:引导词、时态、词序
第一,引导词,分三类:
①that 陈述句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用that,口语中常常省略
“ I’m tired.” he said
He said that he was tired.
②if或whether 以?whether?或?if?引导的宾语从句,?主要由一般疑问句转化来的。
“ Are you tired? ” I asked him.
I asked him if/weather he was tired.
③what、where、when、why、how 特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用特殊疑问词
“ What’s your name?” I asked the boy.
I asked the boy what his name was.
小练2 选择恰当的引导词填入空格处
Can you tell me ______ she is waiting for??
?A. whyB. whose??C. whomD. which
2. I don’t know ______ he still lives here.?
A. where B. what C. when D. whether
3. - Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ___ I said, David? - Yes, mum.
A. what B. that C. why D. if
4. She wanted to know _____ her mother liked the present.
A. which B. that C. if D. what
5. I think ____ you will like him.
A. that B. if C. why D. how
第二, 时态:宾语从句与主句的时态要相互呼应。