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连接词:*表顺序:first of all/ to begin with/ in the first place/ above all/besides/ what's more/ in addition/ furthermore/moreover/last but not least
*表转折:but/ while/ however
*表因果:because/for/as/so/ so that/ in this way/through that,...
*表观点:in my opinion/ as for me/as far as I'm concerned
*表总结:in conclusion/ all in all/ in general/ generally speaking/ in a word
句式多样:简单句、复合句(定从、宾从、状从)、 被动语态、It’s +adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 、to do/doing 作主语
Teaching difficulty
Students may have difficulty writing the body with different patterns of sentences and beautiful phrases.
Teaching aids
Multimedia, computer, ppt and blackboard.
Teaching procedures
Step 1. the key elements of a good passage
Show students the criteria of High School Entrance Examination and ask students to find the key elements of a good passage.
Then the teacher collect the answers and conclude what makes a good passage:
一点:有亮点,有独到之处
二整:书写工整,卷面整洁
三要:词数要达标,词汇和语法、结构要准确,上下文要连贯。
四不行:写错体裁不行;用错人称不行;用错时态不行;漏掉内容不行。
Step 2. Steps to write a passage
Ask students how many steps they take to write a passage and then collect the answers
Show students the six steps to take to write a good passage:
1). 审题:定体裁(信、邮件、征文)、人称、时态,找要点 (the first step is most easily overlooked by students but the most important one)
2). 列提纲,定结构(总-分-总)
3). 写句子
4). 加连接词,过渡句,成篇章
5). 注意卷面 (推荐用辉体字,注意字大小、间距、标点、大小写)
6). 检查(人称一致、时态一致、词汇用法,拼写、标点和大小写)
Step 3. ways to write a good body
Among the six steps,the most difficult one is to write the sentences and make them a coherent passage. So how to write the paragraphs?
A passage is usually made up with three big parts and three or four or even five paragraphs.