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1. How to let the students work out the rules of using question words with to- infinitives by themselves.
2. How to make sure the students can use question words with to- infinitives at the right time and in the right way.
Teaching procedures:
Step 1: Get into the topic
1. Do you like spring? Why? I like it, because it’s the best time to go traveling. Now this time, let’s plan a day out.
Be a careful planner: use question words to ask questions about the plan for traveling.
Purpose: to arouse the students’ interest in the topic of traveling, and start to pay attention to the sentence structure by making plans.
Step 2: Work out rules to use question words + to- infinitives
1. before traveling
(1)Work out rule 1 from the sentences: V+ question words + to do.
Rule 1:We may put____________ with_______ after a verb.
(2) We may have some details to figure out. Match the question words with to- infinitives, and use them to complete the sentences. Practice the sentence structure above.
The students don’t know__________.
The teacher should make sure _________________.
We wonder ____________________.
We are thinking about____________.
Our parents want to know ________.
Tip1:”why” cannot be used in this way.
(3) What do we need to prepare? (Fill in the blanks)
We should prepare __________________ (该穿什么衣服)according to the weather. If we don’t know____________________(该借谁的相机), we may ask for help. We haven’t decided________________ (该乘哪辆公交 ). We are discussing ____________(参观多少地方) and _____________________(该带多少钱).
(4) Work out rule 2 from the 5 sentences above: V+ question words +n. + to do.
Rule 2: We may use a ______ after question words.
(5) One of your classmates Bob wants to buy something before traveling. Can you give him some advice? Complete the dialogue. Practice the sentence structure above.
Mum: Hey, let’s go to the supermarket.
Bob : I want to buy some snacks, but I don’t know ________________________________.
Mum: You may take 100 yuan with you.
Bob : I haven’t decided _________________________.
Mum: You can take two boxes of sweets as you wish.
Bob : Can you tell me ___________________________?
Mum: Orange juice is a good choice.