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师梦圆初中英语教材同步牛津译林版八年级下册Reading 1: An interview with an ORBIS doctor下载详情
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2. 读懂文章,了解奥比斯医生的基本工作情况。

二、词汇、短语

1.education (n.) – educate (v.) educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做某事2.blind + ness -- blidness不可数名词, e.g. kindness, illness, happiness3.patient (n, 病人), patient (adj. 有耐心的), impatient ( adj. 不耐烦的)4.be used as…… (被用作…..)be used to do sth. (被用来做……)be used to sth./doing sth. (习惯……/习惯于做……)be used for…… (被用来…..)be used by…… (被……所使用)be used in….. (被用于……方面)三、句型(语法)

1. have some pocket money left (有些零钱剩下), left是leave的过去分词,意为“剩余的”,在句中作后置定语。 have sth. left (还剩下什么)

2. provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供….

e.g. provide some food for the children=provide the children with some food

3. prevent动词,具体用法如下:

(1) 意为“防止;预防”,prevent sth.预防某事。

e.g. These rules are intended to prevent accidents.这些规则旨在防止事故发生。

(2) 意为“阻止;阻挡”,prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事。

e.g. The rain prevented us from playing football.这场雨使我们不能踢足球了。

(3) prevent sb. from doing sth.=stop/keep sb. from doing sth.

e.g. My father often prevents me from ____________ (watch) TV.

4. mostly 副词,意为“主要地;大部分地;多半地” e.g. I’m mostly at home on Sundays.

辨析:mostly 和 most

mostly 只作副词,意为“主要地;大部分;多半” e.g. These children are mostly from the city.

most ① adj,意为“最多的,最高程度的”He has the most friends.

② adv,意为“最”I think Maths is the most important of all the subjects.

③ n,意为“大多数,大部分”He spent most of the time in playing computer games.

【课前导学】

一、根据汉语完成单词。

1. The sea is very beautiful, ____________ (尤其) when the sky is blue and the sun shines.

2. We have learnt some _____________ (基本的) skills of reading and writing.

3. Can you give us an introduction of your ______________ (教育) background?

4. We are ________________ (平等的) in every way.

5. Everyone has the _______________ (权利) to express themselves.

6. I am feeling much better after taking the _____________ (药).

7. He is _______________ (自豪的)that he has won the gold.

8. Can this disease be ______________ (治愈)?

二、翻译词组。

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