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1)To compare the cultural differences between America and Britain
2)To understand that languages are constantly changing.
2. 学情分析
本课时是讲英美语言上的差别,课本上不仅覆盖了我们常说的词汇、发音上的不同,更提及了语法规则上的不同,因此本课虽然只有一课时,其实覆盖的知识点并不少。首先我通过让学生猜测英美人民不同的生活习惯引入主题,激发学生了解英美文化的兴趣,然后引入英美语言上差异的话题。为了避免学生走马观花地学习不同的知识点而心生厌倦,我采用课堂对话、听音朗读以及分组比赛等不同形式的课堂教学活动,帮助学生从不同方面了解英美语言的差异。
最后,学习英语离不开中西文化的对比,从英美语的异同联系到中文内部是否也存在差异的问题,让同学们对此进行思考,从而加强学生的思辨能力,从语言学的层面进行升华。
3. 重点难点
1. To learn some differences between British English and American English.
2. To recognize that the differences in a language exist not only in English but also in other languages.
4. 教学过程
课前准备:
教学准备: A computer, books and work sheets.
课前预习: Review the differences between British and American vocabulary.
【导入】Step 1: Lead in.
1. Show two national flags.
Qs:1) Which countries do the national flags stand for?
?? 2)Which language do the countries speak?
2. Play a guessing game.
1). Which country has a royal family, the USA or the UK?
2). Which country has a longer history, the USA or the UK?
3). Which country is more formal(正式的) in dressing, the USA or the UK?
3. Watch a short video.
4. Show the aim of the class:
To know some differences between British English and American English(grammar, spelling, pronunciation and vocabulary).
【讲授】Step 2: Presentation of vocabulary differences.
A short review of British and American vocabulary.
Vocabulary
British
American
autumn
fall