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— Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?
— Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.
Step 3 Grammar
我们已经学习过形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成及基本用法。下面我们进一步学习与其相关的其他知识点。
◆形容词和副词比较级的修饰语
1. 比较级前可加much, a lot, a bit, a little, any, no, some, even, still等词修饰。如:
You must work much faster.
You look a lot happier than you did yesterday.
He was too tired to walk any further.
This book is even more useful than that one.
2. 比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词。如:
My sister is ten years younger than me.
We reached here two days earlier than the others.
◆形容词和副词最高级的其他用法
1. 形容词最高级可被second, third等序数词修饰。如:
The building is the second tallest in this city.
2. 形容词最高级常用于句型“one of +the+形容词最高级 + 可数名词的复数形式”,意为“最……之一”。如:
Liu Li is one of the most popular girls in our class.
3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级可以互相转换。如:
Jane is taller than the other girls / any other girl in the club. = Jane is the
tallest girl in the club.
This car runs faster than the other ones / any other one in the garage. = This car runs the fastest of all the cars in the garage.
Step 4 中考链接
比较级考点
① 比较级修饰问题
a little, a bit, even, still, much, a lot, far 等可修饰比较级。
e.g. Tom is a little taller than Jim.
This book is much more interesting than that one.
② the + 比较级
e.g. Lucy is the fatter of the two girls.