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《Grammar》精品教案优质课下载
A. to make B. to be made
C. making D. being made
[点拨]
正确答案为B项。本题考查非谓语动词。it在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式复合结构。不定式的逻辑主语是connection,而connection与make之间存在被动关系,故不定式用被动语态形式。
[课本链接]
To be cycling in a sandstorm is frightening. (Page 32 Reading and vocabulary)
在沙尘暴中骑车真可怕。
动词不定式短语“to be cycling in a sandstorm”在句中作主语。
不定式(短语)作主语时,谓语动词须用单数形式。
当不定式(短语)较长时,常用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语(即动词不定式)放在后面,以避免头重脚轻。其常见句型为:
It’s + 名词 + (for sb.) + to do sth.
It’s + 形容词 + (for/ of sb.) to do sth.。
此句可改写成:It’s frightening to be cycling in a sandstorm.。
试一试转换下列句型。
① To ask him for help is necessary.
______ ______ ______ to ask him for help.
② To help poor people is our duty.
______ ______ ______ ______ to help poor people.
Key: ① It is necessary ② It is our duty
[考点导航]
The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ___ on the radio yesterday. (2007年福建卷)
A. turned out B. found out
C. given out D. carried out
[点拨]
正确答案为C项。本题考查动词短语辨析。give out在此意为“宣布,散发”。句意为“市长要来我校参观的消息在昨天通过广播公布了”。turn out意为“结果是,制造”;find out意为“查清,弄明”;carry out是“履行,实施”之意,这三项均不符合题意,故排除。