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re- view-----review gain----regain __________________
mis- understand----misunderstand __________________
trust -----mistrust
常见后缀及派生词:
-er/or ____________________________________________________
-ness ____________________________________________________
-tion ___________________________________________________
-al ___________________________________________________
复合法(Compounding)
把两个或两个以上独立的词结合在一起构成新词的方法叫做复合法或合成法(Compounding),用复合法构成的词叫做复合词(Compound).
复合词:
blackboard _______________________________
greenhouse ________________________________
bookshelf _______________________________
overweight ________________________________
snowstorm _______________________________
转化法(Conversion)
转化法是指单词的词形不改变,只通过词性的改变来使新单词具有新的意义和作用,而这种单词叫转化词。
Exercise:
The?road?narrows?gradually?
?
(2)? To?get?there,?they?had?to?journey?over?a?desert.?
?
(3) ?She?clocked?23.5?seconds?in?the?women‘s?200-meter?finals.?
?
(4)? These?products?show?a?new?high?in?China‘s?science?and?technology.?
?
(5)?The?dog?nosed?out?a?rabbit.?
语境法(Content Clues)
定义法