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代词this,that和it的用法。
this和that均指单数的事物。this指处于说话者近处的事物;that指处于说话者远处的事物。而it则指代上文出现的单数的事物,也可指代上文出现的this或that。例如:
A:What’s this? 这是什么?
B:It’s a pen.这是支钢笔。
c:And what’s that over there? 那边的是什么?
B:It’s a ruler.那是把尺子。
Step 1:Lead—in
Have ready a map,an orange,a ruler,a pen,a key, a quilt.Use these to ask students:What’s this in English?
Get them to answer the question one by one.Then ask them to listen and number the words they hear.
After they finish 1a,make sure they read the words correctly.And ask students to write the words down in small letters.
Step 2:Pairwork
Do the contents list on the book.Then play a guess game.The teacher should get ready a soft bag,and some objects such as a ruler,a pen,a key,an orange and so on.First show all the things to students,then hide all of them in the teacher’s desk,put one into the bag,try not to let students see it.At last get students to guess what’s in your bag.The teacher can ask the student:
T:What’s this in English?
A:Is it a book?
T:N0,it isn’t.
A:Is it a pen?
T:Yes,it is.
If the student Succeed.congratulate to him or her.Then do the same to another one. This game can also be played in small groups if you have enough materials.
Step 3:Listen and read
Have the students listen to the tape and repeat.
Get the students to listen to the tape and repeat,ask them to try to find what is the connection between the words.
Step 4:Homework
Finish off the workbook.