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选修7《Grammar》公开课教案优质课下载
Help students be familiar with functions of different clauses.
Help students learn to use the clauses effectively.
Teaching procedures:
Step 1: Play a game with the students to attract the students’ interest about the class
Step2: Analyze the structure of sentences
主—谓—宾
定语:相当于形容词
状语:时间状语、地点状语、原因状语、条件状语、让步状语
补语:宾语补主语 (with的复合结构等)
定语从句
复合句{
名词性从句 (主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从{}句)
(一)定语从句(Attributive Clauses)
在复合句中,用一个由主谓结构的陈述句修饰某一个名词或代词就叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词;引导定语从句的词叫关系词(其作用一是放在先行词与定语从句之间起链接作用;二是在从句中担当一个成分;三是重复先行词的意义,故其数与先行词一致)
注:定语从句的从句部分不完整。
关系词先行词从句成分Who人主语/宾语whom人宾语that人、物主语/宾语which物主语/宾语whose人、物定语Eg: The man ________ I met today told me to come back. (who/whom)
Do you know the boy __________who is performing on the stage. (who)
China has many famous writers, one of ________ is LuXun. (whom)
I am not the fool_______________ you thought me to be . (that/who/whom)
The pen __________ you lent me is missing. (which/that)
The room __________ window is red is mine. (whose)
1. 介词+关系代词
关系代词前面如果带介词,可能处于以下三种情况之一:一是由于先行词的要求;二是由于从句某个关键词的搭配;三是出于语境表达的需要。
Eg:1.Mr.Li is the person _______ you should learn. (from whom)
2.Knowledge is the wings _______ we fly to the heavens. (with which)