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师梦圆高中英语教材同步外研版选修7Writing下载详情
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外研2003课标版《Writing》精品教案优质课下载

关系词(从句必须有)-----关系代词(主,宾,定)和关系副词(状)

关系词的三功能:连接从句,指代先行词,充当句子成分

关系代词

主语宾语(可省)定语指物Which thatWhich thatWhose指人Who thatWhom thatWhose 例:I lost the books that I borrowed from the library.

The foreigner who visited our school is from Canada.

I don’t want to invite those people whom I dislike.

注: = 1 ﹨ GB3 ① whose既可指"某人的",也可指"某物的",可使用"the+n.+of which"的表达方法,也可用"of which+n"的表达方式替换.

I've bought a new dictionary, the cover of which is blue.

I've bought a new dictionary of which the cover is blue.

= 2 ﹨ GB3 ② 含有两个定语从句,that都做宾语,第一个that可省,第二个不可省

6.关系副词(状语)

I can’t remember the day when(=on which)we met the last time

This is the room where(=in which) we slept during the war time.(situation,case,point, position等抽象地点注意积累)

Can you tell me the reason why(for which) you are so upset?

二、定语从句的拆分与整合

拆分法:

把含有定语从句的一个主从复合句拆为两个简单句

1 The one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that night.

1 )The one million people of the city went to bed as that night.

2) The one usual million people of the city thought little of these events.

2.It was heard in Beijing, which is one hundred kilometres away.

1) It was heard in Beijing.

2) Beijing is one hundred kilometres away.

合并法:

两个简单句合并为一个复合句(含定语从句)