《Reading and speaking》优质课教案下载

《Reading and speaking》最新教案优质课下载

3.情感认知：

思维导图作为一种可视化的、具有有效性的知识表征工具，其可以借助颜色、图形、关键词等来同时激活学生左右脑，并进一步提升学生的记忆能力、理解能力及创造性思维等。基于此，将思维导图融入到高中英语阅读教学的课堂优化中，提升学生阅读理解的效率，辅助高中英语教师提升英语阅读教学改革效果。?

2、教学重点:

1) 做阅读理解的两大思路：任务和方法；

2) 通过思维导图找到文章的关键词，核心句，中心思想等。

3、教学难点:

通过思维导图找到文章的关键词，核心句，中心思想等。三、学习者特征分析1、高三学生经过三年的训练，对阅读理解的方法有了一定的认识和运用，只是有的同学在做题时比较盲目，没有清晰的思路，一味地跟着题目走，在文章主旨大意题方面总是把握不好。

2、部分学生由于词汇掌握不足，在理解文章句子或中心思想时抓不住重点，找不出关键词、句。

四、教学过程Step1:导入

做阅读理解的两大思路：任务（task）和方法（method）

1) task what: What does the author try to tell us?/topic

how: How does the author develop his topic?/structure

2)method what: Key sentence：首段，末尾，中间 Key words：repeated

How: Key sentence & main idea of each paragraph

Link words &logical words

Step2: 举例

Example 1:

Don't we all know a "Happy Meal" when we see one---the famous boxed meal that includes a hamburger，a kid-sized portion of fries，a drink and so on，served with a toy that's extremely popular with children who love to collect them？

But collectors of these little toys will soon be in for a surprise．For the book lovers though，there is some good news．The fast-food company will replace toys with books．However，each of these books will mainly pass on nutritional messages．

Do you know that the fast-food company has been marketing the boxed kid's meal since 1979？Happy Meals are extremely popular with kids，especially for its collectible toys，when you consider that over 1.3 billion of these packages are sold each year! These packages have been very controversial．Health supporters believe that drawing kids to these meals with toys is a clever way of promoting unhealthy food choices．They see it as an advertising strategy of "catching its customers young"---a move that has paid off very well for the fast food company．

Child development experts say that food habits get formed in children by age six and continue through to their adult life．Fatty and sugary foods such as those served in Happy Meals are believed to play a big role in growing health problems such as obesity and diabetes．Public health care costs have gone up and untold amounts of other health problems．In 2010，the State of California tried to ban toys in Happy Meals．But it was strongly opposed by some as being heavy-handed，and the ban was thrown out by the government．

While some people believe that the fast-food company，with its large following of children，can create a powerful message through the books，others believe its actions are contradictory．Anyway，the company is trying to spread the message of nutrition while it is serving food that is anything but healthy．

Tasks: 1. 找出每一段的关键词或核心句；

2. 通过思维导图找出关键词或核心句之间的联系；

3. 教师引导学生画出思维导图。