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译林2003课标版《Grammar and usage(1)： Introduction to attributive clauses》教案优质课下载
The little boy needs a blue pen.
(little修饰名词boy；blue修饰名词pen.）/小男孩需要一支蓝色的钢笔。
2. 数词作定语相当于形容词：
Two boys need two pens./两个男孩需要两支钢笔。
3.代词或名词所有格作定语：
His boy needs Tom's pen./他的男孩需要Tom的钢笔.
（his 修饰boy, Tom’s 修饰pen.）
4. 介词短语作后置定语：
The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours./教室里的男孩需要你的一支钢笔。(in the classroom 修饰 the boy )
5. 名词作定语：
The boy needs a ball pen./男孩需要一支圆珠笔。(ball 修饰 pen)
6.不定式作后置定语
There is nothing to do today./今天没有事要做。（to do 修饰 nothing）
7. The pen bought by her is made in China./她买的笔是中国产的(bought by her 修饰 the pen)
8. 定语从句：
The boy who is reading needs the pen which you bought yesterday./那个在阅读的男孩需要你昨天买的钢笔。(who is reading修饰the boy, which you bought yesterday 修饰 the pen)
即学即练1：请划出下列句子中的定语
1.The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother./那个微笑的男孩需要一支他妈妈买的钢笔。
2.Tom is a handsome boy./Tom是个英俊的男孩。
3.The two boys are students./这两个男孩是学生
4.There are two boys in the room./房间里有两个男孩
5.There is a good boy./有个乖男孩。
6.His name is Tom./他的名字是汤姆
7.There are two boys of Tom's there./那儿有Tom家的两个男孩
8.The boy in blue is Tom./穿蓝色衣服的孩子是汤姆。