模块八 Module VIII Appreciating literature and art《Grammar and usage(1)： Inversion》优质课教案设计

模块八 Module VIII Appreciating literature and art《Grammar and usage(1)： Inversion》教案优质课下载

In the box was a cat. 箱子里是一只猫。

There stood a desk against the wall. 靠墙放着一张书桌。

Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。

注意：1.此情况只限于不及物动词或be?动词。2.全部倒装中不用进行时态。3.代词（如：he, she it, they, we, you, I等）做主语，主谓语序不变,。

Out they rushed.他们冲了出去。

There he goes.

Here you are.

Here it is.

2.?用于there?be/?live/stand/lie/appear/seem/remain等表存在“有”的句型中。

There?once?lived?a?hunter?in?the?house.

There?seems?to?be?many?listeners.

There?used?to?be?a?big?tree?in?front?of?our?classroom.

3. 表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”

1).Such置于句首时。如：

Such?will?be?our?family?in?the?future.

Such?are?the?facts.?/?Such?is?the?fact. .

此句型中的such多被认为是表语，所以such后的be动词应与其后的“真正主语”保持一致。

2).形容词+连系动词+主语

Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests.

3). 分词+连系动词+主语

Standing beside the table was his wife. 站在桌旁的是他的妻子。

Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to Chinese people

二、部分倒装（Partial Inversion）

只把谓语的一部分（多为助动词、系动词be或情态动词）置于主语之前的句子，叫部分倒装。这类句型主要有六种：

1.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首。如：