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师梦圆高中英语教材同步译林版模块十 Module X Understanding societyWelcome to the unit下载详情
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《Welcome to the unit》精品教案优质课下载

I like living in this city. (主语 + V. +状语)

但有时基于各种需要,而将谓语全部或部分放在主语的前面,而形成倒装。这种语序叫倒装序,含有此种语序的句子,叫倒装句。如:

Out went the children. (状语+ V. +主语)

Only this afternoon did I finish the novel. (状语+ V. +主语)

May you succeed. (情态动词 +主语 + V. )

Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor

Smith and many other guests. (表语 + V. +主语 )

二、倒装的分类

完全倒装 谓语的全部放在主语之前。

倒装

部分倒装 只把情态动词或助动词(表语置于连接词之前)放在主语之前。

Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.

Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.

三、分类详解

(一)完全倒装

1、用在there be结构中。如:

There is a rumour that a large company wants to build a factory in your town.

There are many students in the classroom.

2、用于“here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词 +主语(名词)”的句型中,或以out, in up down, away 等副词开头的句子,以表示强调。如:

Now comes your turn.

Here comes the bus.

注意:代词作主语时,主谓序不变。如:

In he comes.

Here it is.

3、当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时,也常引起全部倒装,如:

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