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《Learning about Language》新课标教案优质课下载
Teaching important and difficult points:
Get the students to master the grammar item.
Teaching method:Task based teaching and learning
Teaching steps:
Step one: Self-revision
Step two: Leading in
Show students some exercises to do to check how much they know about Subject Verb agreement,
Step three: Grammar learning
The usages of the grammar item -Subject Verb Agreement
主谓一致(Subject-Verb Agreement),指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系,如:He is going abroad. They are playing football.可分为:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则。
一、语法一致原则:即主语为单数,谓语用单数;主语为复数,谓语也用复数。以下为注意事项:
1.单数主语即使后面带有with, along with, together with, like(像), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), including, in addition to引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数。如:
Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质。
No one except two servants was late for the dinner. 除了两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐。
2.用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事物,同一概念,谓语动词用单数,这时and后面的名词前没有冠词,否则用复数。如:
The poet and writer has come. 那位诗人兼作家来了。(一个人)
A hammer and a saw are useful tools. 锤子和锯都是有用的工具。(两样物)
注:用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体, 如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包),knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。
Bread and butter is liked by western people.
The singer and dancer______ come to the party tonight.
A. is toB. are toC. are going toD. was to
3.不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。如:
Serving the people is my greatest happiness. 为人民服务是我最大的幸福.
When we’ll go out for an outing has been decided. 我们什么时候出去郊游已决定了。
What the teacher and the students want to say ________ that both of the countries ________ beautiful.