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高中英语语法与词汇《Listening and reading》公开课教案优质课下载
We are doing our written exercises .
The machine run by the old worker is made in Shanghai.
过去分词作定语时, 它的作用相当于一个定语从句。
This will be the best novel of its kind ever written.
=
Who were the so-called guests invited(= ) to your part last night?
注意:如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no + thing/body/one所构成的不定代词或指示代词those等时,即使一个单一的分词作形容词用,也要放在被修饰词的后面。
例如:
Is there anything unsolved?
There is nothing changed here since I left this town.
2. 表示情感的动词的过去分词
由表示情感或心理状态的动词的过去分词作定、语时,通常不可以修饰无生命物,有些过去分词已经完全形容词化,常见的这类过去分词有:disappointed, moved, interested, touched. surprised, shocked, puzzled, frightened等。
a frightened driver 吓坏了的司机
a disappointed girl 感到失望的女孩
3. 不及物动词的过去分词作定语时只表示动作的完成,而没有被动语态的意义。 如:
newly-arrived goods 新到的
fallen leaves 落叶
faded flowers 凋谢的花
练习:
1. What’s the language ___ in Germany?
A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak
2. Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa.
A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited
3. The computer centre, ___ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened
4. The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.