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《Structures in Use、Grammar in Use》教案优质课下载
非谓语动词的使用条件
非谓语动词作状语的五步做题法。三、学情分析这堂课的教学对象是高一实验部学生。学生的英语基础相对较好、理解力强,并且他们在之前的学习和做题中已经分别接触了V-ing / done / to do 形式作主语、宾语、定语、宾补和状语, 所以他们可以在理解的基础上对之前的的知识进行梳理并总结,同时掌握本节课重点——非谓语动词作状语。四、教学过程I Leading in
1.非谓语动词的概念,即不是谓语的动词
2.非谓语动词的使用条件:当一个句子中已存在一个谓语动词,在没有连词的情况下还有别的动词出现时,这些动词就充当了非谓语动词。举例:
This is a book and _________(write)by Shakespeare.
This is a book _______(write)by Shakespeare.
3.非谓语动词的分类:V-ing done to do
4.非谓语动词的句法作用:作除谓语之外的其他成分,主语、宾语、定语、宾补、状语。
Reading in the sun is harmful to our eyes.
I have refused to attend his wedding.
Can you recognize the girl standing under the tree?
With the work finished,I can have a good rest finally.
Hearing the news, he burst into tears.
II Explanation
非谓语动词作状语的出题形式并举例:
① (V.)……, +主句.
②主句,+ (V.)…….
① (build)in the 1930s, the temple enjoys great popularity.
②His parents died in the accident, (leave)the little boy an orphan.
非谓语动词作状语时表示的意义:
to do 表目地或将来
doing 表主动或进行
done 表被动或完成
非谓语动词作状语做题技巧:五步法
a 理解意思,判断谓语/非谓语