　孩子们经过七年级英语语言环境的熏陶与语言知识、技能的系统训练，已经具备了一定的英语听说读写能力。能听懂学习活动中连续的指令和问题；在课堂活动中能用简短的英语进行交际；尤其是他们在七年级下册的Unit1以及八年级下册Unti1、Unit3,已经学了一些常见的情态动词（can、could...）的基本用法以及学问原因并提出一些合理性的建议，这些知识都为他们学习本节课做好了铺垫。

四、教材的处理及依据

根据学生的心理特征，我先欣赏歌曲，激发学生的兴趣，再层层深入。

五、说教法

采用任务型教学法和交际教学法，让学生在课堂上充分发挥主体作用，认真进行口语练习，充分利用多媒体图片和英文歌曲来激发学生学习的兴趣。比如：A同学说自己的问题，然后让其他同学提出建议，以激发学生的兴趣，培养帮助别人的品质。

六、学法分析

新课标准强调以学生为中心，学生作为学习的主体，教师的主要任务是帮助学生形成有效的学习策略，发展自主学习的能力。通过讲练结合的方法，利用多媒体图片，引导学生们自主学习重点单词，词组和提建议的句型，鼓励他们合作，探究，互相交流．同时注重学生的口语实践，争取每一个同学都能品尝成功的快乐。

七、教学过程

（一）导入设计

Enjoy the song Trouble is a friend：Do you enjoy the song? Do you like trouble? If you have some trouble, why don’t you talk to your parents? 就这样引出课题.

【设计说明】英语学习需要学生积极参与，良好的开端对一节课的成功与否起着关键作用。

【设计意图】新颖愉快的方式拉开教学帷幕，以迅速简洁的形式整合学生思维，从而把学生带入轻松活泼的教学活动中

（二）借助媒介正音操练【Presentation and Practice】

　　Pre-listening:

说一说：Talk about the problems we have in our life and give advice。

【设计说明】学生能否顺利获取信息在一定程度上取决于他们对听力材料背景知识的熟悉程度。

【设计意图】激发其“听”的欲望，让学生想听、会听

While-listening:

1. The first listening: Listen and answer: What’s Peter’s problem?

2. The second listening: Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks with could or should.

3. The third listening: listen and check the answers.

八年级下册（2013年10月第1版）《Section A 1a—2d》集体备课教案下载-德州市优质课

相关资源

教材

Unit 1 What's the matter?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 2 I 'll help to clean up the city parks?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Uuit 3 Could you please clean your room?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 7 what's the highest mountain in the world?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 10 I 've had this bike for three years.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

考点

单词辨析

主题

语音

词汇

语法

语用

完形填空

阅读理解

补全对话

短文/单句改错

其它（教材同步资料）

翻译

写作

试卷

中考

专辑

教材

Unit 1 What's the matter?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 2 I 'll help to clean up the city parks?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Uuit 3 Could you please clean your room?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 7 what's the highest mountain in the world?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 10 I 've had this bike for three years.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

考点

单词辨析

主题

语音

词汇

语法

语用

完形填空

阅读理解

补全对话

短文/单句改错

其它（教材同步资料）

翻译

写作

试卷

中考

专辑