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师梦圆初中英语教材同步人教版九年级全一册Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c下载详情
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(先行词) (关系词) (定语从句)

The present that I received yesterday evening is from my pen pal in the USA.

(先行词) (关系词) (定语从句)

Ⅱ.总结:

1、定义:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句

2、结构:先行词+关系词+定语从句

3、关系词的选取:

1)当人做先行词时,关系词选who或that.

2)当物做先行词时,关系词选which或that.

Practice

1. The man ________ lives next to us is my English teacher.

A. which B. who C. what

2. The film ___________ we saw last night was wonderful.

A. who B. which C. when

Ⅲ.注意:只能用that的情况

1、当先行词是不定代词时,关系词只能用 that.

Everything we saw in this film was true.

A. that B. which C. who

2、当先行词被最高级或序数词所修饰时,关系词只能用that.

① Tom is the cleverest boy I have ever known.

② This is the first school __________ we visited last year.

3、当先行词既包括人又包括物时,关系词只能用that.

I won’t forget the club and the friends _________ I met last summer.

Ⅳ.定语从句的谓语动词由先行词决定。

I like books that (be) interesting.

Ⅴ. 单项选择:

1. Do you know the man is sitting behind Nancy?

? A. what B. which C. who?

2. Happy Camp is an entertainment program is very hot among the young people.

A. who B. what C. which

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