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C. give, wasn't listened B. was given, wasn't listened D. was given, didn't listen 3. When ______ the People's Republic of China_____ ?
A. was, found B. was, founded C. did, found D. does, found 4. Mary's radio ______ by my brother just now.
A. will be mended B. has mended C. was mended D. mended 5. A new English play _____ there next week.
A. will put on B. will be put on
C. is going to put on
A. isn’t allowed
D. will be putted on B. doesn’t allowed D. doesn’t allowed
C. celebrated
C. takes D. was celebrated D. took
四、主动语态与被动语态的转换
我们知道“把字句”和“被字句”之间可以相互转换，现在了解了被动语态的结构之后，观察以下三组句子之间被动语态与主动语态之间的转换，尝试总结语态之间转换的规律 Tom is bitten by the dog.
The dog bites Tom.
Mike repaired the house.
The house was repaired (by Mike). The windows of our house must be cleaned once a week.
We must clean the windows of our house once a week.
从三组句子可以观察出来，主动语态与被动语态之间，动作的执行者和承受者的位置是互换的，这样更加强调句子当中动作的承受者
五、完成练习题(句型转换) 1. Tom killed him.
2. They held a meeting yesterday.
3. He sang a song.
4. They set up this hospital in 1975.
5. He has not thrown the bad food.
6. Mother was not mending the trousers.
7. They will ask you a lot of strange questions.
8. The children gave the foreign guests a warm welcome.
六、情态动词的被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词；其时态及句型的变化仅由情态动词完成，"be+过去分词"部分不变。否定句：情态动词+not+be+过去分词。观察下面的例句，注意含有情态动词的被动语态是如何转换的。 The windows of our house must be cleaned once a week. We must clean the windows of our house once a week.
You should turn off the light when you leave the room. The light should be turned off when you leave the room. 1. The sun _____ at night as usual. A. can be seen
B. can't see
C. can't be seen
D. doesn't see
2. Good books ____ again and again. A. should be readed