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4. 学生能够熟练使用被动语态。
自学部分: 1. 英语中有几种被动语态?
2. 被动语态的结构是什么?
3. 一般现在时,一般过去时,现在完成时,一般将来时,现在进行时,情态动词的被动语态都是什么?
课堂检测:教师检查学生自学部分,让学生总结各个时态的被动结构:
[1]. Now English ____ by more and more people all over the word.
A. speaks
B. is spoken
C. was spoken
总结:一般现在时的被动语态am / is / are + done
[2]. The lost boy ____ at the street corner last night.
A. was found
B. is found
C. was looked for
总结:一般过去时的被动语态was / were + done
[3]. More man-made satellites ____ in the future.
A. will send up
B. will be sent up
C. are sent up
总结:一般将来时的被动语态:will + be + done
be going to + be + done
[4]. I’m sorry,sir.Your recorder isn’t ready yet.It ____ in the factory.
is being repaired
is repaired
has been repaired
总结:现在进行时的被动语态:is/ am/ are + being + done
[5]. Three bridges ____ since last year.
A. have built
B. were built
C. have been built