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Grammar Focus: The passive voice(被动语态)
Task 1.Review words and phrases
名词1.样式;款式_____ 2.项目;工程______3.网站______4.先锋,先驱________5.统治者________6贸易_________7.疑惑 疑问 怀疑_______8.冰箱_________9.地震______ 10.钟;铃________11.饼干_______12.曲奇饼_________13.器械 仪器 工具_________14.篮子________
动词1.提及说到_______2.煮沸;烧开______3.保持不变;剩余______4.锁上_________
5.分开,分散________
词汇拓展1.day _________adj.日常的2.music__________adj音乐的;有音乐天赋的 __________n音乐家3.nation___________ adj. 国家的________adj.国际的4 near________adv.几乎,差不多5.wide________adv.广泛的;普遍的’6.sudden_______adv.突然;忽然7.please________ n.高兴,愉快________adj.令人愉快的8. .translate____________ n.翻译____________ n.翻译家9.hero__________pl. 英雄,男主角
重点短语:1.偶然;意外地___________2.掉进___________3.发生;出现____________ 4毫无疑问_____________5.突然;猛地___________6.错误地无意的___________7.把---分成__________ 8.钦佩;仰慕__________ 9.实现某人的梦想__________________ 10.阻止某人做某事__________________11.不但---而且---__________________
Task 2:Sentence Pattern
Task 3 Listening
1.Listen to the tape, Fill the blanks .
Tea (after water), the most popular drink in the world _______________ by accident. It is believed that tea __________5,000 years ago. It _______that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first __________________ tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong _____________ drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant ________ into the water and __________there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite ______________was invent.
A few years later,Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, _____________ Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants _____________ and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water was used.
It is believed that tea _____________ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in____________ 100 years, it had become the _________drink. The tea _____from China to Western countries ______________ in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are _______________the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
2.Read the text again then retell the development history of tea.
Task4. 课本再现
1.Read 2b in five minutes.
2.Acrroding to 2b.fill in the blanks.
If you travel around China you will notice a very popular activity --basketball. Basketball was invented by a __________(Canada)doctor_________(call)James Naismith, when he was in college, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter ,he created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith _____(divide) the men in his class _____ two teams and taught them ________(play)his new game. players on the same team must work together ______(get)the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from _______(get)the ball into their own basket. The first basketball game was played on December 21st, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an Olympic event. Since then, the popularity of basketball has _____(rise)worldwide. Basketball has also become a more popular sport for people ______(watch). Many young people look up to these basketball _______(hero) and want to become like him, The stars encourage them_______________(achieve) their dreams
3. Translate:1>. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.
2>. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.
小练笔:1.Not only my friends but also I _______(be)interested in football.
2. ______Tom ______Maria loves this sports. They always play it together.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Neither; nor D. Either; or
3. ____________ the students in our school is 3000.____________like doing
sports.(a number of/the mumber of)
Task 5. 语法小结:被动语态 被动语态表示主语是动作的_____,被动语态中动作的执行者有时用______短语表示。被动语态的构成__________________
一般现在时___________一般过去时_____________一般将来时___________
情态动词被动语态__________________________________
Task 6:中考链接:
(2016河北)Emily is glad that she ________for her honesty at that meeting.