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选修十一《Unit 31 Personal preferences Input and Language Focus》优秀教案
五、教学过程:
Step 1: Introduce 4 basic grammar rules:
Rule 1: 一个简单句,通常有且只有____个谓语动词。
Rule 2: 简单句中,_______________等可以连接多个谓语动词。
Rule 3: 并列句中,______________________可连接多个句子,即存在多个谓语动词。
Rule 4: 复合中的从句中____________(有/没有)谓语。
Step 2: Application in Close Test. Work out the rules about when to use predicate verbs and when to use infinite verbs. And then finish the following exercises.
Rule 1: 一个简单句,通常有且只有一个谓语动词。
Conclusion 1: 在简单句中,如果__________,填谓语动词。反之,若简单句中___________,填非谓语动词
Exercise 1:
So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I _______________(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. (成都熊猫基地)
The adobe dwellings(土胚房)___________(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.
In the West, when you go to a restaurant, you choose all that you want to eat; you do not choose a dish to share with others. Your food ____________(bring) to you, for you alone. (中西餐点餐文化差异)
The underground passages were very narrow, ___________(compare) to the last line htat was constructed in 1977. (伦敦地铁)
Rule 2: 简单句中,并列连词and, or等可以连接多个谓语动词。
Conclusion 2: 若简单句中含有_________________, 有可能有多个谓语动词
Exercise 2:
This “wall of kindness”, the creation of local charity Chuangyi Workshop, 63.___________ (invite) passers-by to leave their spare warm clothes and encourages those who are in need to take them. (爱心墙)
He refused to leave a pub at closing time and _____________ (cause) a bit of damage when the police tried to arrest him.
Rule 3: 并列句中,并列连词and, or, but或分号(;)可连接多个句子,即存在多个谓语动词。
Conclusion 3: 若句子为并列句,判断横线所在的分句是否有________,若没有,填谓语动词。
Exercise 3:
Then, the food ____(pass) around the table and we all ate far too much. (我的第一个感恩节)was passed
Another problem was that there were a dozen different lines, which were not linked. This 67. ____ (make) the system not user-friendly, but now the different lines have been joined. (伦敦地铁)
I thought we’d be late for the concert, but we ______(end) up getting there ahead of time.