必修一《Unit 3 Men and Women： Different Roles in Society？ Section 3： GRAMMAR MAKES SENSE》优秀教案

必修一《Unit 3 Men and Women： Different Roles in Society？ Section 3： GRAMMAR MAKES SENSE》优秀教案

一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句

写作时，我们可以利用非谓语动词对两个简单句进行转换，使其成为较高级的表达方式。

①In the newspaper of our school there is a column called “Foreign Cultures”．

②It aims to introduce American customs and the life of high school students.

In the newspaper of our school there is a column called “Foreign Cultures”， to introduce American customs and the life of high school students.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)

其他几个转换的例子如下：

①I know my city well. I will have the responsibility to tell the passengers at the exit how to get to their destinations.

→ my city well, I will have the responsibility to tell the passengers at the exit how to get to their destinations.

②It carries articles about the cultures of their home countries. They are written by foreign friends.

→It carries articles by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)

[即时演练]　用非谓语动词进行句型转换

①I went back home proudly that afternoon. I jumped with joy.

→I went back home proudly that afternoon, with_joy.(分词作状语)

②To return to the problem of water pollution, I'd like you to look at a study. It was conducted in Australia in 2012.

→To return to the problem of water pollution, I'd like you to look at a study _in_Australia_in_2012.(过去分词作定语)

③The books were ordered over a week ago. The books are expected to arrive any time now.

→ over_a_week_ago,_the books are expected to arrive any time now.(分词作状语)

二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句

用非谓语动词转换复合句比转换简单句要容易一些，因为需转换的一般是从句部分，这时只需要判断用何种非谓语动词，再把握好时态和语态即可， [示例]

第一步：写出复合句。

Since you have realized that your time is limited, you'll have to study for your goals without anger or hesitation.

第二步：把since引导的原因状语从句转换为非谓语动词，realize与you之间为主谓关系，且表示完成，故用现在分词的完成式作状语。

that your time is limited, you'll have to study for your goals without anger or hesitation.(2014·安徽高考满分作文)

其他几个转换的例子如下：

①We can set out early so that we'll have more time to read and select books.