高一下册英语《Appendix》精品课教案

高一下册英语《Appendix》精品课教案

定语是句子成分之一，可以由单词、短语或从句担当，对名（代）词修饰和限制。常有形容词充当，（另外名词、数词、非谓语动词（短语）、介词短语也可以担当定语。）且单个词作定语一般前置，短语和从句作定语常后置，翻译成“……的

练习

the tall

the strong boy

the clever

The boy who is tall ; The boy who is strong ; The boy who is clever

基础知识

定语从句：是指在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句.被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫“先行词”.引导定语从句的词叫“关系词”

引导定语从句的关系代词who，whom，that which， whose

引导定语从句的关系副词Where when why

关系词判 断 步 骤 :

首先，要看先行词。 如果先行词是指人,关系代词 可用 who,that,whom,whose。如果先行词指物,关系代词可用which,that或whose，然后，要确定关系词在从句中的成分。

关系代词

1.who指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）

The man( who) I talked with is our teacher.

A person who steals things is called a thief.

2.whom指人,作宾语 (作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)

The man (whom/who) I talked to is Mr. Li.

The man to whom I talked is Mr. Li.

that 指人/物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略）

A plane is a machine. It can fly.

A plane is a machine that can fly.

He is the man. I told you about him.

He is the man (that) I told you about.

4.whose 是代词的所有格形式,作定语， 它既可以代人也可以代物。