（顺序选修）英语7二年级《Theme A Man and Disasters Natural Disasters Unit 1 Man and Natural Disasters Reading Fa

（顺序选修）英语7二年级《Theme A Man and Disasters Natural Disasters Unit 1 Man and Natural Disasters Reading Father and Son in the Earthquake》优秀教案

3．As he was digging，other helpless parents arrived，clutching(clutch) their hearts，saying(say)，“My son！” “My daughter！”

4．Towering(tower) above the bay，the 4,000 meter Mount Fuji stood above a deep trench in the sea.

5．The trembling of the earth took away part of a hillside，which gave way，brushing(brush) trains，stations and bodies into the water below.

Ⅱ.用所给动词的正确形式填空

1．Given(give) more time，I could have done the work better.

2．It does harm to your eyes to lie in bed reading(read)．

3．Built(build) thirty years ago，the house still looks very beautiful.

4．Lost(lose) in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him.

5．Travelling(travel) by jeep，we visited a number of cities.

语法精析

一、现在分词作状语

1．现在分词作状语，用来修饰谓语动词，表示动作发生的时间、原因、条件、方式、结果、让步、伴随等，并可以转换成相应的状语从句或并列句。

Hearing the news (＝When they heard the news)，they all jumped with joy.(表示时间)

听到这个消息，他们都高兴得跳了起来。

Being ill (＝Because he was ill)，he was sent to hospital.(表示原因)

由于生病，他被送往医院。

Working hard (＝If you work hard)，you’ll succeed in time.(表示条件)

努力工作，你迟早会成功的。

Please answer the question using another way.(表示方式)

请用另外一种方式回答这个问题。

It rained heavily，causing severe flooding in the area.

(＝It rained heavily and caused severe flooding in the area.)(表示结果)

这个地区雨下得很大，引发了洪灾。

Having been told many times (＝Though he had been told many times)，he still made the same mistake.(表示让步)

尽管告诉他许多次了，他仍然犯同样的错误。