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(动作的执行者)
主动语态
被动语态
英语语态
英语语态分两种:
主动语态:主语是动作的执行者。
被动语态:主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态结构:助动词be +及物动词的过去分词+(by)
1. We clean our classroom every day.
2.The streets ______ many times every day.
A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned D. are cleaned
Our classroom is cleaned every day.
1.we cleaned our classroom yesterday.
2.The teacher taught the students how to do the experiment in class yesterday.
The students were taught how to do the experiment in class yesterday.
Our classroom were cleaned yesterday.
We will clean our classroom tomorrow.
2. A new supermarket ______ in my hometown next month.
A. build B. will be built C. built D. builds
our classroom will be cleaned by us tomorrow.
含情态动词被动语态:情态动词+be done
we should clean our classroom after class.
We shouldn’t throw waste paper here.
Waste paper shouldn’t be thrown here.
Our classroom should be cleaned after class.
宾语提前主语变,
原主变宾by后见,
be有人称、时、数变。
1. Our school ______ 20 years ago.