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A small beautiful city with one of the oldest cities
The nearest to London
The second largest to London
The most interesting and expensive city; the biggest city
形容词、副词的最高级
当我们要比较三个或三个以上的事物,表示其中一个在某一方面超过其他几个时,可以用形容词或副词的最高级形式来表达,后面用in或of短语来说明比较的范围。
Summary
Of all the students in my class, Macy writes the most carefully.
She is the best student in her class.
构成方法
原级
最高级
单音节和少数双音节单词
一般在词尾加-est
tall, long, short, old, hard, fast
tallest, longest, shortest, oldest, hardest, fastest
以字母e结尾的词直接加-st
nice, fine, large, close, late
nicest, finest, largest, closest, latest
以重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-est
big, hot, thin
biggest, hottest, thinnest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,先把y变成i,再加-est
busy, easy, early
busiest, easiest, earliest
大部分双音节和多音节单词
在单词前加most
careful, carefully, dangerous, slowly, beautiful
Most careful, most carefully, most dangerous, most slowly, most beautiful
原级