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语序
时态
连接词:
eg. I hear (that) he will be back in an hour.
He said (that) he was very nervous.
1. 当陈述句充当宾语时,由 that
引导(that可以省略)
(2).以whether或 if引导的宾语从句,只要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择
疑问句意思的宾语从句。从句同样是陈述语序
eg. I wonder if/whether you have told the news to Lucy.
Do you have a girlfriend ? Sara asked me (合并一句)
Sara asked me if/ whether I have a girlfriend .
If 与 whether 的 区 别
(二) 语序:
陈述句语序,即陈述句结构
(主+谓+其他成分)
2.如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能
相应的过去时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,
过去将来,过去完成时)。例如:
Mary told me she was born in 2005.
He said that he would go back soon.
3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,即使
主句用了过去时,从句仍用 一般现在 时
态。例如:
The teacher said that the earth goes
around the sun.
从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
巩 固 练 习
1.Do you know ?
A.where does she live