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e.g. He told the story.
The story was told by him.
二、一般过去时的被动语态
我们知道,被动语态的动词形式为:be+动词的过去分词,其中be为助动词,根据不同的人称和时态有形式的变化。因此,一般过去时的被动语态为:
1. 肯定句:
主语+was/were+动词过去分词( + by+动作执行者)例:这封信由吉姆所写。
e.g. The letter was written by Jim.
2. 否定句:
主语+was/were not+动词过去分词( + by+动作执行者)
例:这封信不是吉姆所写。
e.g. The letter wasn’t written by Jim.
3.一般疑问句:
Was/Were+主语+动词过去分词+(by+动作执行者)
例:这封信是由吉姆所写吗?
e.g. Was the letter written by Jim?
4. 特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+动词的过去分词+(by+动作执行者)
例:这封信是吉姆何时写的?
e.g. When was the letter written by Jim?
Linging: Let’s answer these questions
about sport in the school
magazine. Are you ready?
choose hold win
1 Complete the conversation with the
correct form of the words in the box.
You need to use some words more
than once.
Betty: Sure, I love sport. Go on, ask me
the first question.
Linging: Where (1) ______ the Olympic