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Everyone is ready for the sports meeting.大家都在为运动会做准备。
③主语后有with,except,as well as,no less than,including,besides,like,except等时,谓语动词的单复数形式由主语的单复数形式决定。如:
Mary with her parents often goes for a walk after supper.
玛丽和她的父母经常在晚饭后散步。
④“a (large/small)number of+名词/代词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;“the number of+名词/代词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:
A number of trees are cut down.许多树木被砍倒了。
The number of students in our class is 32.我们班32个学生。
⑤某些只有复数形式的名词(如clothes,trousers,shorts,pants,shoes,gloves...)作主语时,谓词动词用复数形式。但如果这些名词前有“this kind of ,this pair of ,a series of”等修饰时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。
My shoes were worn out.我的鞋子穿破了。
Fifteen pairs of shoes are made each day.每天能作十五双鞋。
⑥不定式或动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:
Reading is learning.读书就是学习。
⑦有些以s结尾的名词如 physics, maths , politics等作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
Maths is my favorite subject.
数学是我最喜欢的学科。
1 Both Kate and I ________ ready for the new high school life.(2016,孝感)
A.am B.is C.are D.be
答案:________
C
2 ________ that pair of ________ a little cheaper?
A.Is;glass B.Are;glass
C.Is;glasses D.Are;glasses
答案:________
C
3 There ________ a number of books in the library and the number of them ________ increasing.(2016,烟台)
A.has;is B.have;are
C.are;is D.is;are
答案:________
C
意义一致