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He was born in Nanjing.
他生于南京。
The mobile phone was made in China.
这部手机是中国制造的。
被动语态的构成：be +Vpp
一般现在时——
一般过去时——
am／is ／ are + Vpp
was／were +Vpp
一般将来时—— will be +Vpp
现在完成时——
have/has been+Vpp
判断下列句子是主动句还是被动句，如果是被动句划出它的谓语部分。
（1）The cake was eaten by Daniel.
（2）Nancy bought a book yesterday.
（3）The little dog is looked after very well by Simon.
（4）He is reading English.
（5）The computer is bought by my uncle.
（6）I am woken up by my father every morning.
Tree Planting Day
on March 12th
We plant trees. (主动语态）
Trees
are planted
by us.
（被动语态）
They built a new bridge.
(主动语态）
（被动语态）
A new bridge