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熟悉并能运用引出动作执行者的单词by
教学内容:词汇:hold ;set; set up; including; hand out; leadlet
Grammar focus
Passive voice in the simple present tense and the simple past tense
一般现在时被动语态:主+is﹨am﹨are+p.p
一般过去时被动语态:主+was﹨were+p.p
Who is the girl?
(The girl is called) Snow White.
Who ate the apple?
(The apple was eaten by) Snow White.
语态分类英语动词有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者
汉语中常用“被”“给”“由”“受”等词用来表示被动
英语用什么来表示被动呢?
主动语态
孙悟空 打 白骨精
(执行者) (谓语动词的主动形式) (承受者)
白骨精 被 孙悟空 打 (被动语态)
(承受者) (执行者)
Many people like Lu Han.(执行者) (谓语动词的主动形式) (承受者)
Lu Han is liked by many people. (承受者) (执行者)
英语用 be+动词的过去分词来表示被动语态
判断:主动语 态 ( Active voice )/被动语态( Passive voice );被动语态要划出动词部分.
1)Millie and Amy took the little cat to the animal center yesterday.
2)The 79-year-old man was saved out of a fire last year.
3)This kind of cake is called mooncake.
4)People use a keyboard to type information into the computer.
5)The windows in our classroom are cleaned once a
week.
A
A