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关系代词
两个注意点：1，位置 2，主从句的时态
判断下列句子是否含有定语从句。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
He told me that he lived in a flat on the busy street.
This is the book that I bought last year.
4. It is said that he wants to be an astronaut when he grows up.
5. I found the watch which I had lost the day before.
1. 如果先行词是人，一般用关系代词who 或that.
She is the girl __________ sells flowers.
Who/that
Do you know the girl _________ came to see Lucy this morning?
who/ that
He is the man ___________________ you can believe in.
who/that/whom
The girl____________ I spoke to is my cousin.
The girl to __________ I spoke is my cousin.
who/that/whom
whom
关系词如果放在介词后面只能用whom.
2.如果先行词是物，关系代词用which 或that, 在从句中做主语不可省略，做宾语可以省略。放在介词后面只能用which.
It is a plan which/that needs more discussion.
The book that/which you want to buy is good.
The tool with which he is working is called a pen.
3.如果先行词是一个表示时间或地点的词，用关系副词when 或where,在定语从句中作状语成分。
I will never forget the day_________ I joined the army.
when
Is this the factory ______you worked last week?
where
That is the day _______ I will never forget.