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师梦圆初中英语教材同步牛津译林版九年级下册Reading 2: Life on another planet下载详情
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3.复述前面提到过的人或事物。如:There is a man under the tree. The man is called Robert.(树下有个人, 那个人叫罗伯特。)

4.表示世界上独一无二的事物。如:The earth turns around the sun.(地球绕太阳旋转。)

5.用在表示方位的名词前面。如:There will be strong wind to the south of the Yangtze River.(长江以南地 区将会刮大风。)

6.在序数词和形容词最高级的前面。如:Who is the first one to go?(谁第一个去?) / Of all the stars, the sun is the nearest to the earth.(在所有的恒星之中太阳离地球最近)

定冠词the的用法:

定冠词the用在可数名词的单数或复数或不可数的名词前面。

7.常用在乐器名称的前面。如:He began to play the violin at the age of 5.(五岁时他开始拉小提琴)

8.用在江河、海洋、山脉等名称的前面。如:I have never been to the Himalaya Mountains.(我从来没有去过喜马拉雅山)

9.用在含有普通名词的专有名词的前面。如:He is from the United States of America.(他来自美利坚合众国)

10.用在姓氏之前表示一家人。如:The Greens are going to Mount Emei next month.(下个月格林一家要去峨眉山)

11. same之前一般用the。如:Lucy and Lily look the same.(露西和莉莉看上去长得一样)

12.几个用定冠词的习语:at the same time (与此同时),make the bed(铺床),in the end(最后),all the time(一直),by the way(顺便说一下),on the way(在路上)等等。

一些不用冠词的情况:

(1) 专有名词和(第一次使用)一些不可数名词时前面通常不用。如:China is a very large country.(中国是个大国) / Man needs air and water.(人类需要空气和水)

(2) 名词前已有指示、物主或不定代词作定语时不用。如:My pen is much more expensive than yours.(我的钢笔比你的昂贵多了)

(3)周名,月名或季节名前一般不用。如:He was born on Monday, February 18,1995.(他出生在1995年二月十八日,星期一) / They usually plant trees on the hills in spring.(春天他们通常在山上植树)

(4) (第一次使用)复数名词表示人或事物的类别时不用。如:Men are cleverer than monkeys.(人比猴子聪明)

(5) 三餐饭前不用。如:We have breakfast at home and lunch at school.(我们在家吃早饭,在校吃午饭)

(7)节、假日前一般不用。如:On Children’s Day the boys often get presents from their parents.(在儿童节,这些男孩经常得到父母的礼物)

(8)球类名词前不用。如:The children play football on Saturday afternoons.(孩子们星期六下午踢足球)

城市的重要/主要建筑物名称前不用。如:They are now at People’s Cinema.(他们此刻在人民电影院)

(9) 一些习惯用语中不用。如:⑴ at / to / from / out of / after / for school; ⑵ in / to / for / after class; ⑶in / to / out of / into bed; ⑷ after / at/ from / out of / to work; ⑸ at / to sea; ⑹ in / from / down / to town; ⑺ at / from home; ⑻ at / for / to breakfast/lunch/supper; ⑼ at night/noon/midnight; ⑽ on foot; ⑾ go to school/bed; ⑿ on top of; ⒀ in front of; ⒁ on show/display/duty/watch; ⒂ in / out of hospital; ⒃ at all; ⒄ on/in time; ⒅ at first/last/once; ⒆ in Chinese/English,etc.; ⒇ take care of

Exercise :

The dictionary _______ me 25yuan

Xiao ming must _________the lost book, if he lost it.

I ____ 500yuan ______my clothes every month.

It will ____ us two hours to fly to Beijing

That’s _____ more than 2 million yuan in China

Mr Green asked what was _______of a ticket from Beijing to Haikou .

How much does it _______?

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