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外研2003课标版《Grammar》优质课PPT课件下载
例: The girl who is behind the tree is Kate.
The man who was running on the playground was a doctor.
1.定语从句的概念
2.定语从句的构成要素
①先行词(被定语从句修饰的名词或代词)
②引导词:关系代词或关系副词
Mary is a girl.
Mary has long hair.
合并为一个句子
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
关系代词
which, who, whom, whose, that
定语从句的用法:
当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导.
These are the trees which were planted last year.
当先行词是人时, 用who, whom,
whose, that引导.
who, whom, whose, that用法区别.
who 作定语从句的主语或宾语.
The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.
The man is a worker.