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师梦圆高中英语教材同步外研版必修2Grammar下载详情
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《Grammar》最新PPT课件优质课下载

强调句型是英语中的一种重要的句子结构,它可以强调除谓语以外的其它成分,是英语学习者必须掌握的一种重点句型,因而在高考英语试卷上占有一席之地。现对强调句型的各个主要方面作以归纳。

强调句型 (sentence pattern)

1、 构成 (structure)

It is /was +被强调部分+that (who/whom) +其他

成分

强调除谓语以外的句子成分

强调人

只能是

单数

只能是It

It was we that /who elected him monitor at the class meeting yesterday. (强调主语)

It was him that /whom we elected monitor at the class meeting yesterday. (强调宾语)

It was monitor that we elected him at the class meeting yesterday. (强调宾补)

It was at the class meeting that we elected him monitor yesterday. (强调地点状语)

Eg: We elected him monitor at the class meeting yesterday. 主 宾 宾补 地状 时状

It is(was)+ 被强调部分+ that(强调部分是人时也可用 who/whom) +其他成分

2. 强调句型的注意点

It is your father who is wrong this time.

It is his parents who have come to China.

① 主谓一致:被强调部分作主语时,其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。

主语

谓语

一致

② 人称照应:强调主语用主格,强调宾语用宾格。

It is I who am wrong.