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外研2003课标版《Grammar》新课标PPT课件优质课下载
1.There are two boys in the room.
2.One of them is a handsome boy.
3.His name is Tom.
4.The boy beside him is Jack.
5.He needs a ball pen.
6.The two boys here are both good students.
7.They have something important to learn today.
8.The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother.
The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother.
→ The boy who is smiling needs a pen which was bought by his mother.
The Attributive Clause
定语从句
Review of attributive clauses
1. 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
2. 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。
3. 引导定语从句的连词叫关系代词或关系副词。
关系代词: who, whom, whose, that, which, as
关系副词: when, where, why
如果先行词是指人, 用who, whom, whose, that, as引导定语从句。如果先行词是指物, 用that, which, whose, as引导。
关系代词:
1. who指人, 作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略)
The man who I talked with is our teacher.
A person who steals things is called a thief.
2. whom指人, 作宾语 (作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)
The man (whom/who) I nodded to is Mr Li.