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师梦圆高中英语教材同步译林版模块二 Module II Making discoveriesGrammar and usage(1): Present perfect tense下载详情
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《Grammar and usage(1): Present perfect tense》新课标PPT课件优质课下载

1.We have already seen the film.

过去的动作: We saw the film.

对现在的影响: We know the story of the film.

二、现在完成时的用法

2.The boys are tired. They have just played

a ball game.

过去的动作 : The boys played a ball game

just now.

对现在的影响: The boys are tired.

3. Someone _________ the vase . (break)

过去的动作 : Someone broke the vase.

对现在的影响: The vase is broken.

has broken

4. Jim has had a bad car crash lately.

对现在的影响: He’s probably still in hospital now.

现在完成时表示过去发生或已完成的动作,或某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。通常与just, already, before, yet, lately, recently 等状语连用。

Conclusion 1 :

already: “已经”通常用于肯定句中,放在句中。I have already finished this project.

yet:“仍然,还 ”用在疑问句和否定句中,放在句末。

I haven’t read this book yet .

Have you had breakfast yet ?

1.Daniel has lived in Guilin since he came to China.

2. I havn't seen him for many days.

3. Great changes have taken place in our school in /over the past 5 years.

4. So far, she has learnt English for 4 years.

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