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英语完形填空解题步骤
速览全文,把握大意。
细读首句,摸清文路。
瞻前顾后,准确选择。
复核全文,调整答案。
做完形填空必须读懂文章,前后逻辑一致;完形填空每个小题的正确答案都是有充分根据的,可以在文章汇总找到具体的突破口也就是信息点。解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索,如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。
≈2mins
≈10mins
≈2mins
≈1mins
答题方法:
1)择优法:根据文章及结构边读边填,如果能够立刻判定最佳答案的,不必再去逐个考证其余答案。
2)排除法:如答案一时难以确定,可按空格位置,从语法结构、词语搭配、上下文语境、习惯用法、词义辨析等方面,对选项逐项分析试填。排除干扰项,从而确定正确答案。
Here are some
Basic skills of cloze
the first sentence
● I did very badly at school. My headmaster
thought I was ??36?? and when I was 14, he
said, “You’re never going to be37(anything)
but a failure. ”
36. A. bright
B. useless??
C. simple
D. hopeful
● His big stomach has always ballooned out