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必修3《Culture Corner》公开课PPT课件优质课下载

在现代英语中,人们可以通过语音手段、词汇手段、语法手段来进行强调。

He met an old friend in the park yesterday.

强调主语

It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday.

强调宾语

It was an old friend that he met in the park yesterday.

He met an old friend in the park yesterday.

It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday.

强调地点状语

强调时间状语

It was yesterday that he met an old friend in the park.

语法手段

1.It is (was) +被强调部分+ that (who)+ 句子其他部分。

被强调的部分放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who代替。

2. It is (was) +被强调部分+ that (who)+ 句子其他部分。

此结构强调的成分仅限于主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语和状语。

He met an old friend in the park yesterday.

He did meet an old friend in the park yesterday.

注意:用助动词do, does或did来强调谓语动词。

3. It is/was…that…强调句型的被强调部分如果是原因状语从句,只能由because引导,不能由since、as或why引导。

It was because the water had risen that they could not cross

the river.

正是由于水涨了,他们没有渡过河去。

4. 注意 " not ... until " 强调句型的变化。